Views of Death in 'Song' and 'Remember' by Christina Rossetti
Christina Rossetti wrote the poems ‘Song’ and ‘Remember’
during Victorian times, which was when people had a fascination with death, and
by this time people had reasonable expectations of living to old age, which is
why death at a young age was considered tragic. Funeral and burial arrangements
became more extravagant at this time as well, and loved ones were expected to
mourn for a long time. Christina Rossetti’s poems ‘Song’ and ‘Remember’
contradict the Victorian views on death in many ways.
Firstly, both poems are about the speaker, who is going to
die soon, telling a loved one that they should not mourn them. ‘Song’ contains
the line saying that they do not want a
‘shady cypress tree’, which is a tree which lives for a very long time
and is used as a way of saying that a person’s spirit lives on, also allowing
people to remember them for a long time. By saying that they do not wish to
have one of these trees, they are implying that they do not wish to be mourned
and remembered, and would rather their loved ones moved on. This goes against
what the Victorian attitudes towards mourning, and is Rossetti’s way of saying
that the traditions have to change.
‘Remember’ builds up to the climax of ‘Better by far you
should forget and smile than that you should remember and be sad’, which show
how Rossetti rejects the Victorian ideal of mourning and not being allowed to
be happy for a certain amount of time after someone has died, as she would rather
her loved ones be happy rather than be obligated to feel sad. Christina
Rossetti also uses a euphemism in the poem ‘Remember’ for death which is, ‘when
I am gone away’ as oppose to in ‘Song’ when she uses the line ‘when I am dead’.
This gives the impression that the speaker in ‘Remember’ hasn’t come to terms
with their own death as much as the speaker in ‘Song’ has.
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